Summary
The text explores the idea of human expressions as a reflection of the inner soul, emphasizing the harmonious bond between soul and body. It discusses the significance of facial expressions and their social meanings, such as humility, respect, and anger. The text also critiques duplicity in human behavior and stresses the spiritual unification of body and spirit.
Human Limbs.
Illuminate, subdue, and suppress, for they know how to conceal much, and to present a different appearance than they are inside: These are rightly called people with double-faced expressions: And since the Creator has established such a close bond between soul and body, and seems to have ordained that the face should be the mirror-book of our heart. (Since society partly needs that as well) Therefore, it seems to us to be the foundation, upon which the creativity of the Savior is greatly exceeded; For since these people attempt to master nature through practice and art, and thus introduce an unpunishable lying before God, it is fitting that such behavior is strongly condemned by those who have entirely united the human body differently with their spirit. And therefore, it is no wonder that there is often lamentation over such people. There are many expressions derived from the appearance of humans, which have great significance; One in terms of their being, can only touch the mind: Falling on the face, indicating an ancient humbling, respectful bowing, and worship. The turning away of the visage, occurring in shame, contempt, pride, and disgrace. Observing someone's face, is to receive favor and grace, or honor: In contrast, the withdrawal and hiding of the face shows hate and anger against someone. Standing in front of someone's face is often to serve them, to attend to and obey them. The face-
Translation Notes:
- "Aangefigte" is translated as "face" or "expression."
- "Geest" translates to "spirit" or "mind," depending on context.
- "Spreekwijsen" means "expressions" or "sayings."